Pinima Peacock Bass (Cichla pinima) Care Guide | Rare Monster Fish for Sale Online
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Pinima Peacock Bass: The Ultimate Guide to One of the Rarest Cichla Species in the Aquarium Trade
Introduction
Among the stunning array of peacock bass species, Cichla pinima, commonly known as the Pinima Peacock Bass, stands out as one of the rarest and most sought-after monster fish in the freshwater aquarium world. Known for its unique markings, aggressive feeding response, and deep golden hues, the Pinima is a prized catch for serious hobbyists and collectors alike.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about keeping, feeding, and showcasing this powerful predator—and why RobsAquatics.com is your top source for healthy, premium Pinima Peacock Bass.
Table of Contents
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What is the Pinima Peacock Bass?
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Natural Habitat and Distribution
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Identifying Features of Cichla pinima
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Size, Growth Rate, and Lifespan
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Behavior and Personality
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Tank Size and Setup Requirements
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Water Parameters and Filtration
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Feeding and Nutrition
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Tank Mates and Compatibility
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Handling and Temperament
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Breeding Behavior
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Health and Disease Prevention
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Pinima vs. Other Peacock Bass Species
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Availability and Why They’re Rare
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Where to Buy Pinima Peacock Bass Online
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Why Buy From RobsAquatics.com
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Final Thoughts
1. What Is the Pinima Peacock Bass?
The Pinima Peacock Bass (Cichla pinima) is a species of large South American cichlid found in the Amazon River basin, particularly in the Brazilian state of Pará. Part of the Cichla genus, which includes over 15 recognized species, Pinima are known for their distinctive elongated body shape and irregular lateral blotches that set them apart from their more commonly seen cousins like the Cichla ocellaris or monoculus.
They are rarely seen in the aquarium trade due to their remote native range and the difficulty of export. That rarity makes them a holy grail fish among monster fish keepers.
2. Natural Habitat and Distribution
Pinima are native to slow-moving, blackwater rivers in the Pará region of Brazil, where water is warm, acidic, and often stained with tannins from decaying vegetation.
Natural conditions:
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Water temp: 78–84°F
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pH: 5.5–6.8
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Substrate: Muddy or sandy
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Vegetation: Sparse, often driftwood-dominated
Their preference for murky waters makes them highly dependent on vision and vibration to detect prey.
3. Identifying Features of Cichla pinima
What sets Pinima apart from other peacock bass species?
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Coloration: Golden-yellow base with a strong lateral stripe broken into blotches
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Body Shape: More elongated than monoculus or temensis
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Markings: Irregular, abstract side markings (unlike the neat “three bar” pattern of other Cichla)
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Fins: Large, well-developed dorsal and caudal fins
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Eyespots: Prominent caudal ocellus on tail base
Young specimens often show intense vertical barring, which transforms into blotched or faded patterns with age.
4. Size, Growth Rate, and Lifespan
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Max Size: 28–32 inches in the wild; 22–26 inches in captivity
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Growth Rate: Rapid when fed a high-protein diet
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Lifespan: 10–15 years with proper care
Pinima are incredibly fast growers, especially in the first 12–18 months. You’ll need to size up your tank quickly if you start with a juvenile.
5. Behavior and Personality
Cichla pinima are high-energy, intelligent, and food-driven predators. They display:
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Territorial aggression during feeding
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Powerful burst-swimming when chasing prey
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Occasional dominance displays with tank mates
They often recognize their keepers and will beg at the glass for food, making them interactive and entertaining pets.
6. Tank Size and Setup Requirements
A fully grown Pinima needs significant space.
Minimum Tank Size:
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Juveniles: 125 gallons
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Adults: 300–500 gallons
Ideal Setup:
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Bare bottom or fine sand substrate
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Driftwood for cover and aesthetic
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Large open swimming space
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Multiple powerheads or high-flow filtration
They do well in indoor ponds or custom acrylic tanks with reinforced corners.
7. Water Parameters and Filtration
Pinima are somewhat adaptable, but prefer water conditions close to their native blackwater rivers.
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Temperature: 78–84°F
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pH: 6.0–7.5
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Hardness: Soft to medium
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Filtration: Dual canister filters or sump
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Water Movement: Moderate to high
Ammonia and nitrite should always be 0 ppm, and nitrates under 20 ppm for long-term health. Large water changes (30–50% weekly) are a must.
8. Feeding and Nutrition
As apex carnivores, Pinima require a protein-packed diet.
Best Foods:
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Frozen or live shrimp
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Live fish (quarantined or bred feeders)
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Chopped tilapia or smelt
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Earthworms
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High-quality carnivore pellets (e.g., Hikari Massivore, Northfin)
Feed juveniles daily. Adults can be fed every other day but thrive on varied meals.
Avoid:
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Mammal meats (beef, chicken)
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Feeder goldfish (risk of parasites)
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High-fat foods
9. Tank Mates and Compatibility
Pinima are best housed with other large, robust fish that can defend themselves or coexist peacefully.
Recommended Tank Mates:
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Other Peacock Bass species (same size)
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Datnoids
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Arowanas
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Stingrays
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Bichirs
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Large catfish (e.g., RTC, Tig, Juruense)
Avoid:
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Small community fish
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Fin nippers
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Aggressive Central American cichlids (unless tank is massive)
Always monitor new tank dynamics, especially during feeding times.
10. Handling and Temperament
Handling should be avoided unless absolutely necessary. When netting or moving Pinima:
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Use rubberized nets
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Avoid stressing them during water changes
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Ensure tank has secure lids—they can leap!
Despite their size, they’re intelligent and learn feeding routines quickly.
11. Breeding Behavior
In captivity, Pinima breeding is rare but possible under controlled conditions.
Key breeding triggers:
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Warm water (82–85°F)
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Isolated pair or group
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Smooth vertical surface for egg laying
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Dimmed lighting
Males and females form monogamous pairs and protect fry aggressively. However, raising the fry requires experience with egg incubation and live food like baby brine shrimp.
12. Health and Disease Prevention
Pinima are generally hardy, but prone to issues if water quality is neglected.
Common Issues:
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Hole in the Head (HITH) – From poor water or nutrition
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Gill Flukes – Especially on new imports
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Parasitic Infections – From unquarantined feeders
Prevention:
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Maintain perfect water quality
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Use UV sterilizers
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Quarantine all new fish
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Feed a varied diet with added vitamins
We always recommend RobsAquatics.com specimens due to proper quarantine and care before shipping.
13. Pinima vs. Other Peacock Bass Species
Species | Max Size | Pattern | Rarity | Temperament |
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Pinima | 28–32” | Irregular blotches | Very Rare | Aggressive |
Monoculus | 20–24” | 3 vertical bars | Common | Semi-aggressive |
Orinoco | 24–28” | Gold base, strong bars | Rare | Territorial |
Temensis | 32–36” | Spotted when young | Rare | Powerful hunter |
Pinima is considered a collector’s fish due to limited availability and unique markings.
14. Availability and Why They’re Rare
Pinima Peacock Bass are almost exclusively wild-caught and are seasonally available, usually between:
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Late fall through early spring (during low-water season in South America)
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In limited numbers due to export permit restrictions
They’re typically snapped up quickly by monster fish collectors, which makes them a high-demand, low-supply species.
15. Where to Buy Pinima Peacock Bass Online
Because of their rarity and size, most local fish stores don’t carry Pinima Peacock Bass. Your best bet is to go with a trusted exotic fish supplier with experience handling monster fish.
RobsAquatics.com is a premier online source for Pinima Peacock Bass with:
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Verified health checks
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Quarantine and acclimation
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Safe, temperature-controlled shipping
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Live arrival guarantee
We frequently stock hand-selected, show-quality Pinima that are raised on a healthy diet and trained to eat frozen foods.
👉 Order your Pinima now at RobsAquatics.com before they're gone!
16. Why Buy From RobsAquatics.com
At Rob’s Aquatics, we don’t just sell fish—we build lifelong relationships with serious hobbyists. Here’s why customers choose us for their monster fish needs:
âś… Carefully sourced imports from trusted South American exporters
✅ 2–3 week quarantine before sale
âś… Responsive customer service
âś… Expert handling of rare species
âś… Full acclimation guides included
âś… Fast, insulated shipping with heat or cold packs as needed
17. Final Thoughts
The Pinima Peacock Bass is a majestic and formidable centerpiece fish that’s perfect for monster tank enthusiasts who want something truly special. With their explosive feeding response, beautiful golden hues, and powerful body, they’re the type of fish that command attention.
However, their care requirements are not for beginners. You’ll need a large tank, dedication to water quality, and a proper feeding regimen to keep them thriving.
If you're ready to take your predator tank to the next level, the Pinima is an unbeatable choice.
👉 Get your Pinima Peacock Bass now from RobsAquatics.com while they’re still in stock!